Admission requirements for Doctor of Dental Surgery (D.D.S.)
Dentists are doctors who specialize in oral health. Their responsibilities include:
Diagnosing oral diseases
Promoting oral health and disease prevention
Creating treatment plans to maintain or to restore the oral health of their patients
Interpreting X rays and diagnostic tests
Ensuring the safe administration of anesthetics
Monitoring growth and development of the teeth and jaws
Performing surgical procedures on the teeth, bone, and soft tissues of the oral cavity
Dentists' oversight of the clinical team is critical to ensure safe and effective oral care. Even seemingly routine procedures, such as tooth extractions, preparing and placing fillings, or administering anesthetics, carry potential risks of complications, including infection, temporary or even permanent nerve damage, prolonged bleeding, hematomas, and pain.
Dentists' areas of care include not only their patients' teeth and gums but also the muscles of the head, neck and jaw, tongue, salivary glands, nervous system of the head and neck, and other areas. During a comprehensive exam, dentists examine the teeth and gums, but they also look for lumps, swellings, discolorations, and ulcerations—any abnormality. When appropriate, they perform procedures such as biopsies, diagnostic tests for chronic or infectious diseases, salivary gland function, and screening tests for oral cancer.
Salary information: In 2017, the median salary for dentists in the United States and in Indiana was around $158,000.
Projected job growth: Experts expect a 19% increase from 2016 to 2026, much faster than the average for all occupations.
Time to degree: Four years of undergraduate work and four years of dental school. Dentists may choose to specialize in a particular field of dentistry, such as orthodontics or pediatric dentistry. To become a specialist, dentists must complete two to four years of postdoctoral education, and they might be required to complete a two-year residency program in their field of choice.
GPA requirements: IU has a minimum GPA requirement of 3.0 for the D.D.S. program. Average GPAs in the recently admitted classes have been around a 3.5, with average science GPAs between 3.4 and 3.5.
Dental Admissions Test (DAT): Computerized exam measures general academic ability (reading comprehension and quantitative reasoning), comprehension of scientific information (biology, general chemistry and organic chemistry), and perceptual ability. Averages include an academic average of 20.17, total science average of 19.49, and reading comprehension average of 22.40.
Shadowing: The IU Admissions Committee expects applicants to have completed a minimum of 100 hours of exposure to general dentistry practice in at least three private practice settings.
A total of 90 semester credit hours, including the courses listed below, and the DAT MUST be completed. Completion of your bachelor’s degree is required at the time of matriculation to dental school. Note: It is important to review the prerequisite courses for each program to which you are planning to apply, as they may be different from IU's.
Biology I and II with lab
BIOL-K 101 & BIOL-K 103
Biochemistry, Cell Biology, or Molecular Biology
BIOL-K 384, BIOL-K 324, or BIOL-K 322
Microbiology
BIOL-K 356 or BIOL-K 388
Prerequisites for BIOL-K 356: BIOL-K 103 or BIOL-K 104 and CHEM-C 341
Prerequisites for BIOL-K 388: BIOL-K 322 or Co-Requisite BIOL-K 322
Human Anatomy with lab
BIOL-N 261
Human Physiology with lab
BIOL-N 217
General Chemistry I and II with lab
CHEM-C 105 & 125, CHEM-C 106 & 126
Prerequisite: CHEM-C 101 or placement into CHEM-C 105
Organic Chemistry with lab
CHEM-C 341 & 343, CHEM-C 342 & 344
Prerequisite: CHEM-C 106 or CHM 11600 or CHM 11700
Physics with lab
PHYS-P 201 & PHYS-P 202
Prerequisite: MATH 15400 or MATH 15900 or MATH 16500 or MATH-S 165 or MATH 22100 or MATH 23100 (each course with a C– or higher taken within the last three years) or ALEKS placement score greater or equal to 61.00
